Against the Tide: A Call to Uphold
Rule of Law and Rational Discourse

Jaume d’Urgell ℹ, Secretary General of the IHRF.
Bermeo (Basque Country). February 19th, 2025.

In recent years, numerous indicators point to a sharp deterioration in the reliability of the rule of law, rational thought, and the guarantees of peace. Authoritarianism is no longer a distant threat but a tangible reality that is rapidly gaining ground in societies worldwide. This alarming drift towards autocracy and the erosion of democratic principles, however, is not an inevitable fate. It remains within our power to initiate meaningful change.

To counteract this troubling trend, it is imperative that we listen attentively, read widely, and educate ourselves from various perspectives. By embracing a multitude of viewpoints, we foster a more comprehensive understanding of the complexities that shape our world. Cultivating a taste for doubt and scientific knowledge not only enriches our minds but also sows the seeds of critical thinking in others. Encouraging skepticism and inquiry helps dismantle echo chambers and combats the spread of misinformation.

Exercising our civil rights with courage and responsibility is equally crucial. Active participation in civic duties—such as voting, engaging in public discourse, and holding leaders accountable—strengthens the foundations of democracy. History has shown that when citizens become complacent, oppressive regimes can flourish unchecked. The rise of totalitarian governments in the early 20th century serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of apathy and the abandonment of rational scrutiny.

Promoting education that emphasizes critical thinking and scientific literacy can serve as a bulwark against the encroachment of authoritarian ideologies. Educational institutions and communities should encourage open dialogue, debate, and the challenging of preconceived notions. By valuing evidence-based reasoning over dogma, societies can foster environments where innovative solutions to conflicts and problems can emerge.

It is essential to support and protect institutions that uphold the rule of law and human rights. Independent judiciaries, free presses, and transparent governmental organizations act as checks and balances against the consolidation of power. Advocating for their integrity ensures that no entity can undermine the liberties that have been hard-won over generations.

Embracing technological advancements responsibly can aid in disseminating information and connecting individuals committed to democratic ideals. Utilizing platforms that promote truthful reporting and constructive conversations can help counteract the spread of propaganda and divisive rhetoric.

The preservation of peace, rational thought, and the rule of law depends on collective action and personal commitment. By remaining vigilant, informed, and engaged, we can resist the tides of authoritarianism and contribute to a more just and enlightened world. The responsibility lies with each of us to champion these values and to inspire others to do the same.

While the challenges we face are formidable, it is worth considering how international collaborations and grassroots movements have successfully advocated for democratic reforms in the past. The solidarity shown in various pro-democracy protests around the world underscores the impact that unified voices can have. Exploring these examples may provide valuable insights into effective strategies for promoting and sustaining democratic principles today. ◼